The Roman World

 

Research Questions  Background Reading   Research Journal  

Reference Books   Library Catalog  Online Resources    

Citing Sources

 

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Begin with Questions  

       If your topic is:

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 The Coliseum and its importance to ancient Romans

Focus your research by making it a question:

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What was the Coliseum and why was it important to ancient Romans?

To answer this larger question, you need to answer several smaller ones.   These research questions will help you focus your research by identify the important facts and ideas you will need to prepare your report. 

Sample research questions for this topic:

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Where is the Coliseum located? When was it built?

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How big is it? How was it constructed ?

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How was it used? By whom? For what purposes?

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What role did it serve in the lives of the Romans?

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Who controlled the Coliseum? What was gained and lost there?

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Do Some Background Reading

         

Start your research with BACKGROUND READING in a general or specialized                 encyclopedia, a reference book, or your textbook.

Background reading helps you:

bulletBecome familiar with key events, people and places 
associated with your topic
bulletIdentify important aspects, interpretations or controversies 
bulletCreate a list of keywords and key phrases for online searching.
bulletFind bibliographies of other useful resources about your topic.

Use this link to see a list of Recommended Books in Hopkins Library
that will be helpful for this project. These books are located on the short
shelves in the Reference section. A librarian can help you find them.

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Your Research Journal

The Research Journal provides an opportunity to think about your
strengths and weaknesses as a researcher. It is a concrete representation
of your research plan.

  1. Create an entry each time you do any kind of research. Your entry
    should include the
    date, time and research goal for the session

  2. Include the sources you consult along with an evaluation of
    how useful they are for your project.  Be sure to note if they are not
    useful.

  3. Write down appropriate citation information to use for your Bibliography.

  4. Reflect on how well your search strategies met your goal.
    If you weren't successful,
    reflect on what you might have done differently.

  5. As you read, write down ideas or questions that come to mind.
    Note things you find interesting or unexpected. This writing gives
    your thoughts substance so that you can return later and reshape
    or add to them. 

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  Recommended Books

Reference

Ref 292.0703 Ad53           Dictionary of Roman Religion
Ref 355.009 M76               Battles of the Greek & Roman Worlds
Ref 355.009 W259             Warfare in the Classical World
Ref 355.82 N811                Historical Guide to Arms and Armor
Ref 355.4403 D295            Besieged: An Encyclopedia of Great Sieges
Ref 509 Sci 26 Vol. I           Science & Its Time: Social Significance of
Ref 509 H629 Vol. I            History of Science and Technology
Ref 609 J235                     Ancient Inventions
Ref 641 Ox2                       Oxford Companion to Food
Ref 703 En19 Vol. XII         Encyclopedia of World Art
Ref 709.4 B644  Vol. I        Book of Art
Ref 720.9 B146                  Great Buildings
Ref 720.9 Y25                     Chronology of Western Architecture
Ref 880.09 G767                Greek and Latin Authors
Ref 808.03 Ox2                  Oxford Companion to Classical Literature
Ref 938.003 Ox2C             Oxford Companion to Classical Civilization
Ref 938.003 Ox2                Oxford Classical Dictionary
Ref 938 C499, 3 vols          Civilization of the Ancient World                   
Ref 937.02 C815                Atlas of the Roman World
Ref 937.0603 B885            Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire
Ref 937 Ad 53                    Handbook to Life in Ancient Rome
Ref 937 B176                     Ancient Romans
Ref 937.02 P239                Horizon Book of Ancient Rome
Ref 937.03 R394               New Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome
Ref 938 Ox2                      Oxford History of the Classical World
The library also has four sets of print encyclopedias:
bullet Academic American Encyclopedia 
bullet Encyclopedia Americana
bullet Encyclopedia Britannica
bullet World Book

Stacks

609 W675                           History of Invention
609 W584                           Greek and Roman Technology
609.37                                Technology in the Time of Ancient Rome
709.01 H985                      Prehistoric and Ancient Art

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 Using the Hopkins Library Catalog

The Hopkins Library Catalog contains all the books, videos, DVDs, CDs and pamphlets that are available in our library.  You can search the catalog online from any computer with an internet connection. 

bulletTo search the catalog, go to http://hopkinslibrary.net.
bulletEnter keyword(s) in the search box
bulletYour result page will look like this:

The Location Information gives you the call number (located on the book's spine) and area in which it is shelved.  Reference = short bookcases;   Stacks = tall bookcases.

Search Tip: When you find a useful book, click on its subject headings to find more books related to your topic. 

 

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 Recommended Online Resources

You can search our subscription encyclopedias and databases as well as web sites from any computer on campus.  Online encyclopedias often include high quality web links with each article, so you're also searching the web when you use an online encyclopedia.  To search these resources from home, ask a librarian for the remote/username and password.

 

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 Citing Your Sources

What is Plagiarism?

In the interest of academic honesty, ethical researchers include full bibliographic citations as part of their work for three important reasons:

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Citations rightfully acknowledge the ideas, facts and words
(i.e., the intellectual property) of others;

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Citations enable others to find the sources mentioned in your paper
so they can verify and build on your work; and

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Citations are evidence of the extent of your own research.

Plagiarism is to intentionally or unintentionally use the ideas, facts,
or words of another person without acknowledging that they are not
your own.  Plagiarism is a form of academic dishonesty which Hopkins considers as a very serious misconduct. It can be avoided by accurately
citing your source material.
If you are uncertain if a source or idea
should be cited, ask your teacher for guidance.

MLA Style. NoodleTools citation maker software can help you create MLA style citations for print and digital resources including web sites and online databases. It is available off campus with remote username and remote password. You can find a link to NoodleTools under "Databases" on the left side of the library homepage at http://hopkinslibrary.net.

Chicago Style.  For a description of the information you will need for
Chicago style citations and the correct format in which to write them, refer to any of the following:

bullet

A Pocket Guide to Writing for History
(
Available at the Circulation desk for use in the Library.
The Pocket Guide can be purchased at the Hopkins bookstore.)

bullet

Writing History at Hopkins
(an online guide prepared by the Hopkins History Department )

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 http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html.
(online guide from the Chicago Manual of Style).

The Citation Worksheet can help you create citations for books, websites and databases in Chicago style format. Print a copy and use it to record information about each source you use. 

Questions? Ask your History teacher or a Librarian!

 

 

This page last updated on January 15, 2008 .
Questions or Comments:
fprendergast@hopkins.edu